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Legislative Implementation of Flexibilities - Egypt

Title:Article 2 (2), (4) and (5) of the Law on the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights No 82 of 03/06/2002
Field of IP:Patents
Type of flexibility:Patentability of substances existing in nature
Summary table:PDF

Provisions of Law

Article 2

Patents shall not be granted for:

(2) Discoveries, scientific theories, mathematical methods, programs and schemes.

(4) Plants and animals, regardless of their rarity or peculiarity, and essentially biological processes for the production of plants or animals, other than microorganisms, non-biological and microbiological processes for the production of plants or animals.

(5) Organs, tissues, live cells, natural biological substances, nuclear acid and genome.

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