Judicial Administration Structure for Patent Disputes: Brazil

Information provided by:
An International Guide to Patent Case Management for Judges

Supreme Federal Court (STF)
                         
        Superior Court of Justice (STJ)    
                         
Federal Regional Courts
(Court of appeals)
    Courts of Justice
(Court of appeals)
  Federal Appellate Court of the 2nd Region
(Specialized court)
        Courts of Justice of São Paulo
and of Rio Grande do Sul
(Specialized court)
 
       
                             
Federal Courts
(Court of first instance)
    State Courts
(Court of first instance)
  Federal Court of the 2nd Region
(Rio de Janeiro)
(Specialized court)
        State Court of São Paulo
(Specialized court)
 
       
                             
National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI)                      
                             
     
Administrative Jurisdiction
INPI administers procedures for filing and granting patents; hears administrative appeals; and administers nullity processes.
  Federal Court Jurisdiction
Patent nullity claims
  State Court Jurisdiction
Patent infringement claims