About Intellectual Property IP Training IP Outreach IP for… IP and... IP in... Patent & Technology Information Trademark Information Industrial Design Information Geographical Indication Information Plant Variety Information (UPOV) IP Laws, Treaties & Judgements IP Resources IP Reports Patent Protection Trademark Protection Industrial Design Protection Geographical Indication Protection Plant Variety Protection (UPOV) IP Dispute Resolution IP Office Business Solutions Paying for IP Services Negotiation & Decision-Making Development Cooperation Innovation Support Public-Private Partnerships The Organization Working with WIPO Accountability Patents Trademarks Industrial Designs Geographical Indications Copyright Trade Secrets WIPO Academy Workshops & Seminars World IP Day WIPO Magazine Raising Awareness Case Studies & Success Stories IP News WIPO Awards Business Universities Indigenous Peoples Judiciaries Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions Economics Gender Equality Global Health Climate Change Competition Policy Sustainable Development Goals Enforcement Frontier Technologies Mobile Applications Sports Tourism PATENTSCOPE Patent Analytics International Patent Classification ARDI – Research for Innovation ASPI – Specialized Patent Information Global Brand Database Madrid Monitor Article 6ter Express Database Nice Classification Vienna Classification Global Design Database International Designs Bulletin Hague Express Database Locarno Classification Lisbon Express Database Global Brand Database for GIs PLUTO Plant Variety Database GENIE Database WIPO-Administered Treaties WIPO Lex - IP Laws, Treaties & Judgments WIPO Standards IP Statistics WIPO Pearl (Terminology) WIPO Publications Country IP Profiles WIPO Knowledge Center WIPO Technology Trends Global Innovation Index World Intellectual Property Report PCT – The International Patent System ePCT Budapest – The International Microorganism Deposit System Madrid – The International Trademark System eMadrid Article 6ter (armorial bearings, flags, state emblems) Hague – The International Design System eHague Lisbon – The International System of Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indications eLisbon UPOV PRISMA Mediation Arbitration Expert Determination Domain Name Disputes Centralized Access to Search and Examination (CASE) Digital Access Service (DAS) WIPO Pay Current Account at WIPO WIPO Assemblies Standing Committees Calendar of Meetings WIPO Official Documents Development Agenda Technical Assistance IP Training Institutions COVID-19 Support National IP Strategies Policy & Legislative Advice Cooperation Hub Technology and Innovation Support Centers (TISC) Technology Transfer Inventor Assistance Program WIPO GREEN WIPO's Pat-INFORMED Accessible Books Consortium WIPO for Creators WIPO ALERT Member States Observers Director General Activities by Unit External Offices Job Vacancies Procurement Results & Budget Financial Reporting Oversight

Questionnaire on application numbering

Response 1 of 1 submitted by United Kingdom in 2012

Introduction

1. The revised version of WIPO Standard ST.13 was adopted by the Standards and Documentation Working Group (SDWG) of the Standing Committee on Information Technologies (SCIT) in February 2008. This revision introduced guidelines on a prototype numbering format of application numbers, including guidelines for coding the types of industrial property rights (IPRs), codes for internal use, control numbers, etc.

2. Application numbers are assigned by industrial property offices (IPOs) in order to identify each application received, and are used by applicants and other offices, for instance, when the priority is claimed. It is important that IPOs, applicants, and users of IP information are always able to identify application numbers, and particularly priority application numbers, as well as their parts, in a unique, clear, and unambiguous manner.

3. The term priority application number in the context of this questionnaire is the reference to an application for a patent, trademark, design or any other IPR, previously received by the Office/Organization, and to which the applicant wishes to refer in a further application, usually filed with another Office/Organization. Generally, these numbers are provided on priority documents or priority certificates.

4. IPOs use a variety of codes in their application numbers, for instance, for coding types of IPRs, regional filing information, and check digits. The codes used by each IPO are unique, and the detailed information on them, as well as on the application number format, might be very important for other IPOs to facilitate their subsequent procedures, e.g. when claiming a priority right.

5. The SDWG requested the International Bureau to conduct a survey on application and priority application numbering systems currently used by the IPOs. The International Bureau should also maintain a list of codes for the types of IPRs, the codes for internal use and the control numbers (check digits) used by the IPOs in the WIPO Handbook on Industrial Property Information and Documentation (WIPO Handbook).

6. The main part of the present Questionnaire (Questions 1 - 11) is devoted to application numbering systems. Question 12 concentrates on priority application numbering in details. Question 13 relates to the compliance of the IPO's practices with WIPO Standard ST.13. Examples of application numbers and priority application numbers along with relevant remarks are to be provided in response to Question 14.

7. Please note that the objective of this questionnaire is to collect information about numbering systems currently implemented in the IPOs. It is expected that once this exercise is completed the ST.10/C Task Force will prepare a questionnaire to conduct a second survey to collect information about numbering systems used by the IPOs in the past.

Background documents

8. The following WIPO Standards are of relevance to this survey:

9. Part 7.2"Numbering systems" of the WIPO Handbook could be also helpful when you prepare your response to this questionnaire.

10. Working materials of the SDWG and the ST.10/C Task Force are available on the WIPO web-site.

INSTRUCTIONS REGARDING COMPLETION OF THIS QUESTIONNAIRE

One response to questionnaire per numbering system

Offices administering the variety of IPRs might have more than one numbering system. Firstly the person who responds to the Questionnaire on behalf of the Office/Organization has to determine the number of different application numbering systems implemented in the Office/Organization. Let this number be N.


Example 1:

A given office administers trademarks, industrial designs, and different kinds of patents (national patents, PCT, plant patents).

All kinds of patent applications have a numbering system which looks like this:

10 2008 123456 patent application filed in 2008 with the serial number 123456

12 2008 666777 plant patent application filed in the same year with serial number 666777

14 2008 987654 PCT international application filed in 2008 with serial number 987654

At the same office, trademark and industrial design applications follow a different numbering system:

123456 T 08 trademark application with serial number 123456 filed in 2008

123456 D 08 industrial design application filed in the same year.

Thus, the Office has two numbering systems, N=2. As the office uses two numbering systems, two separate questionnaires should be filled, one per numbering system.

Gaps in question numbers

Please take note that some questions might not be displayed depending on the response(s) to preceding question(s). This could cause gaps in numbering of displayed questions, sections and examples.

Mandatory questions

Some questions, marked with a red asterisk *, are mandatory since the reply to these questions determines the rest of the questionnaire.

Help/Questions

Below please find the complete list of examples used in the Questionnaire in PDF format.

If you require further clarifications or any assistance in filling out the questionnaire, please contact the International Bureau at cws.surveys@wipo.int. It would be appreciated if a reference to"Questionnaire on application numbering" is quoted in all correspondence.

List of examples

TYPES OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (IPRs) COVERED BY THIS COPY OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE


Example 2:

Relating to Example 1 in the introductory section, the office would have filled two questionnaires - one for the numbering system used for patent (and patent-like) applications, and another - and one for the numbering system used for trademark and design applications.
In the first case, the office would tick all check boxes for the patents it numbers using the first system.
In the second case, the office would then tick the check boxes for trademarks and designs which are numbered using the second system.

Question 1

a) Please indicate which types of IPRs are numbered using this system:

  • Patents
  • International patent applications under the PCT (PCT applications in the national phase)

b) Please specify when this current numbering system was first introduced at your office (date or year, dd/mm/yyyy):

01/06/1978

PARTS OF APPLICATION NUMBERS


WIPO Standard ST.13 provides that the indispensable part of an application number should consist of a code for the type of IPR, the year designation, and the serial number.

Question 2

a) Which of these parts does your Office/Organization's application numbering system, covered by this copy of the questionnaire, consist of?

  • Year designation
  • Serial number
  • Additional part/s:

Please specify additional parts briefly:

We use an internal check digit for validation purpose in our IT databases.


Example 3:

A fictional office has three sub-offices A, B, and C and codes the receiving office in the application number as an additional part. Then the office would indicate"receiving office code" as an additional part.

ORDERING OF PARTS


WIPO Standard ST.13 recommends the ordering (sequence) of parts of an application number to be 'type' 'year' 'serial number'.

Question 3

a) Please indicate what is the ordering of the parts of an application number in the numbering system covered by this copy of the questionnaire:

Other

Please indicate the order of parts:

[year][serial number][check digit]


Example 4:

In the case described in Example 3 (see section"Parts of application number"), a different sequence could be:
[year][receiving office][type][serial number]

b) Please comment, if necessary:

There is a decimal point between the serial number and the check digit

LENGTH (FIXED / VARIABLE)


WIPO Standard ST.13 recommends using a fixed length of 15 characters (2 digits for the type of IPR, 4 digits for the year designation, and 9 digits for the serial number) for the application number.

Question 4

a) Does your Office/Organization use a numbering system of fixed or variable length for application numbers?

Fixed

Question 4 (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that the numbering system has fixed length.

b) Please indicate the number of characters used for each part of the application number.

Year designation 2
Serial number 5
Additional part 1 1
Additional part 2
Additional part 3


Example 5:

For the case described in Examples 3 and 4 above, the response could be as follows:

code for the type of IP right 2
year designation 4
serial number 9
Additional part 1 (receiving office code) 1

CODES FOR TYPE OF IPR


WIPO Standard ST.13 recommends coding the type of IPR as an indispensable part of the application number. The following codes are provided for in the Standard:

10-19: patent applications

10: applications for patents for inventions
11: applications for patents from Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) applications

(PCT applications in the national phase)

12-19: office use

20-29: utility model applications

20: applications for utility models
21: applications for utility models from PCT applications
22-29: office use

30-89: office use

(applications for other IPRs: industrial designs, trademarks, layout-designs (topographies) of integrated circuits, SPCs, etc.)

90-99: reserved for use by the International Bureau of WIPO

91: international applications filed under the PCT in the international phase



Question 5

a) Does your Office/Organization include the code for the type of IPR in the application number?

No

YEAR DESIGNATION


WIPO Standard ST.13 recommends coding a year with four digits according to the Gregorian calendar. Furthermore, it recommends that if an IPO does not wish to provide a year designation, the corresponding digits in the application number can be set to"0000" for the machine-readable form (electronic storage, exchange or identification), at the same time"0000" can be omitted for the purpose of display or print presentation.

Question 6

a) Does your Office/Organization code year information in the application number?

No

Question 6 (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that the year information is not coded in the application number.

b) Since your Office/Organization provides a separate part of the application number for the year designation (as specified in Question 2), please provide information on how the corresponding digits are set for the machine-readable and print form:

The corresponding digits are set to '0000' for the machine-readable form No
The corresponding digits '0000' are provided for presentation (print and display) No

c) Please comment, if necessary:

Not applicable

SERIAL NUMBER


For the serial number as an indispensable part of the application number, WIPO Standard ST.13 recommends a fixed length of nine digits to be used at each office's discretion. All nine digits should be employed in the machine-readable form. Leading zeros may be omitted for presentation. Gaps in sequential numbering schemes are permitted. The order of assignment of serial numbers does not necessarily need to reflect the order of registration. Starting at 1 each year is not necessary. When regional filing information forms a part of the application number, this information must be coded in the first two positions of the serial number.

Question 7

a) Does your Office/Organization use a serial number in application numbers?

Yes

Question 7 (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that the serial number is used in application numbers

b) Does your Office/Organization use a serial number of fixed or variable length?

Fixed

c) Are the numbers sequential?

Yes

d) Are there gaps in the numbering sequences?

No

e) Are leading zeros omitted for presentation (print and display)?

No

f) Does your Office/Organization use an annual numbering system (i.e. a serial number that restarts every year)?

Yes

Does the numbering start at"1" each year?

Yes

CODE FOR INTERNAL USE


Some IPOs include regional filing information (i.e. the sub-office or state office in which the application was filed) in the application number. WIPO Standard ST.13 states that this information can be coded in the 9 digit serial number and if included it must be located at the first two positions of the serial number. In this case, these two positions can also be characters. If a country code is used for identifying different member offices of intergovernmental organizations, WIPO Standard ST.3 applies.

Question 8

a) Does your Office/Organization include codes for internal use in the application number?

No

b) Please comment, if necessary:

We don't have sub offices but we use a check digit for number validation

CONTROL NUMBER (CHECK DIGIT)


WIPO Standard ST.13 recommends the following basic rules for control numbers (check digits): they should consist of a single numeral, be in a computer-readable form, and be located at the last position (furthest to the right) of the nine-digit serial number.

Question 9

a) Does your Office/Organization use a control number (check digit)?

Yes, it is a part of the application number

Question 9 (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that your Office/Organization use a control number (check digit).

b) Where is the control number located?

As a part of the application number

Please specify in which part and what is the digit number of the application number:

position 6


Example 14:

For the system with fixed length of the application numbers:
In part [serial number], digit in position 6 (leftmost position is 1) of the application number

For the system with variable length of the application number:
In part [serial number], last digit of the application number

c) What characters are used as control number (check digit) in your Office/Organization?

Single numeric character

d) Please specify when the control number / check digit is used:

Both in the computer-readable form and for presentation

e) What is the algorithm for computing the control number(s)/character(s)?

THE CHECK DIGIT IS CALCULATED USING A MODULUS 10 ALGORITHM. EACH DIGIT OF THE BASE, FROM RIGHT TO LEFT IS MULTIPLIED BY 2,1,2,1 ETC RESPECTIVELY. THE SEPARATE DIGITS OF THE PRODUCTS ARE SUMMED AND THEN DIVIDED BY 10, THE REMAINDER BEING SUBTRACTED FROM 10 TO GIVE THE CHECK DIGIT.

OTHER INFORMATION

Question 10

Do the application numbers described in the above numbering system contain any other information not already covered in this questionnaire?

No

SEPARATORS


WIPO Standard ST.13 provides that separators may be used for separating different elements in the application number (the type of IPR, the year designation, and the serial number). The Standard recommends that separators are not included in the computer-readable form, and should be used only for presentation. According to the Standard the following elements may be used as separators: a slash"/", a hyphen"-" or a space" ".

Question 11

a) Does your Office/Organization use one or more separators in application numbers?

No

b) Please comment, if necessary:

We only have a decimal point indicator beforthe check digit.

NUMBERING OF PRIORITY APPLICATIONS

Question 12

a) Does your Office/Organization use the same format and presentation for priority application numbers as for application numbers as described above in Questions 2 - 11?

No


Question 12 (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that the format and presentation of priority application numbers differ from application numbers.

b) Please describe below the system of priority applications numbering implemented in your Office/Organization and indicate any essential discrepancy between it and the system of numbering applications

12-b i) Parts of priority application numbers:

  • Year designation
  • Serial number

12-b ii) Ordering of parts:

Other

Please indicate the order of parts in the format [part1][part2][part3]...[partN]:

[year][serial number] Note: We do not include the check digit for GB priority application numbers

12-b iii) Length:

Fixed

Question 12-b (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that the length of priority application number is fixed.

12-b iii) Please indicate the number of characters used for each part of the priority application number.

Year designation 2
Serial number 5

Question 12 (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that the format and presentation of priority application numbers differs from application numbers.

12-b iv) Please summarize below the discrepancies between formats and presentation of the following parts of priority application and application numbers, if any.

Code for the type of IPR:
Year designation: Same
Serial number: Same
Code for internal use:
Control numbers (check digits): Not used for GB Priority Applications
Other information:
Use of separators:


Example 18:

In the case described in Example 17 above the application number is"10 2010/345678.4", the Office could recommend using presentation"10 2010 345678 P" as the priority application number. Then the discrepancies take place for:

Code for the type of IPR:
In priority application numbers the type of IPR is coded with both letters and numerals

Control numbers (check digits):
There is no check digit in priority application numbers

Use of separators:
Only spaces are used as separators in priority application numbers

Other fields, i.e. Year designation, Serial number, Code for internal use, and Other information, remain empty.

COMPLIANCE WITH WIPO STANDARD ST.13

Question 13

a) Does the numbering system, covered by this copy of the questionnaire, conform to WIPO Standard ST.13?

Partly

Question 13 (cont'd) Replying to the previous question, you have specified that the numbering system covered by this copy of the questionnaire partially conforms to WIPO Standard ST.13.

b) Please indicate which parts deviate from the Standard:

No IPR type code
Two digit year
Five digit serial number


Example 19:

In the case described in Examples 3 and 4 above the response could be as follows: Deviations in the ordering of parts, additional part for regional filing information.

EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION NUMBERS AND PRIORITY APPLICATION NUMBERS

Question 14

Example 20:

Please see attached file:

Click here to find table filled by various Offices

a) Please fill in the table below or skip questions 14 a) to c) and attach a file similar to the one provided in the Example 20 under question 14 d).

Country or Organization
(name of Office/Organization)

Intellectual Property Office (United Kingdom)

Example of application number

8912345.1

Recommended presentation in abbreviated form
as a priority application number

8912345

b) The numbering system is used from (date format dd/mm/yyyy)

01/01/1988

c) Please explain the components of application and priority application numbers provided in the table above

In addition to providing information on the type, serial number, code for internal use, and control number, please explain the general idea of the structure and/or characteristic of your application numbering system under the bullet 'Description of the numbering system', if needed.

Description of the numbering system New numbering system introduced according to the new 1977 Patents Act. The first two digits of the number represent the last two digits of the year of filing of the application. An internal validation check digit was introduced in 1988 to the new numbering system.
Type of IP rights
Year designation Two digit year for both Application and Prioity numbers
Serial number Five digit serial number for both Application and Prioity numbers
Code for Internal use
Control number check digit single check digit for Application numbers only