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National Heritage Council Act 1999 (Act No.11 of 1999), South Africa

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Details Details Year of Version 1999 Dates Adopted: April 14, 1999 Type of Text IP-related Laws Subject Matter Traditional Cultural Expressions, Traditional Knowledge (TK), Other Notes This Act provides for the establishment of the National Heritage Council, which is a government institution responsible for the preservation of the country's heritage. It sets out the objects, functions, powers and duties of the Council, in relation to the preservation, promotion and development of indigenous knowlege systems, living treasures, national heritage activities and resources, living heritage, etc. (Sections 4 and 10).

The Act does not define 'heritage'; however section 2 provides a definition of 'living heritage', which reads: “Living Heritage means the intangible aspects of inherited culture, and may include,
a) Cultural traditions;
b) Oral history;
c) Performance;
d) Ritual;
e) Popular memory;
f) Skills and technology;
g) Indigenous knowledge system; and
h) The holistic approach to nature, society, and social relationships.'

Section 17 of this Act stipulates that it takes effect on a date determined by the President by proclamation in the Gazette.

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Main text(s) Main text(s) English National Heritage Council Act 1999 (Act No.11 of 1999)     

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WIPO Lex No. ZA085