Montenegro Joins the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement

2024年7月24日

On July 10, 2024, the Government of Montenegro deposited its instrument of accession to the Geneva Act of the Lisbon Agreement on Appellations of Origin and Geographical Indication (“Geneva Act”).

With this accession, the Geneva Act now offers protection in 24 Contracting Parties covering up to 59 countries, while the Lisbon System covers up to 73 countries in total.

This accession will allow Montenegro to protect both its appellations of origin and geographical indications under the Geneva Act, such as its renowned Montenegro Krstač (wine) or Montenegro Vranac (wine) in the wine products category, but also Pljevaljski sir (cheese), Crnogorska Goveđa pršuta (dried beef meat),or Crnogorska Stelja (dried and smoked sheep meat) in the agricultural and food products category, to name only a few.

The Geneva Act will enter into force with respect to Montenegro on October 10, 2024.

About the Geneva Act

The Geneva Act helps producers of quality products, linked to origin, to protect the distinctive designations of their products in multiple jurisdictions, either as appellations of origin or geographical indications, through a single application filed with WIPO, and the payment of one set of fees.

About the Lisbon System

The Lisbon System provides protection for names that identify the geographic origin of products such as coffee, tea, fruits, cheese, wine, pottery, glass and cloth.

Examples of appellations of origin and geographical indications

  • Kampot Pepper (Cambodia)
  • Comté (France)
  • Tokaj (Hungary)
  • Sarough Handmade Carpet (Iran)
  • Tequila (Mexico)
  • Porto (Portugal)

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关于《日内瓦文本》

《日内瓦文本》帮助确保与原产地挂钩的优质产品的生产者通过向产权组织提出单一申请、缴纳​​​​​​​一套费用,就可以在多个管辖区保护其产品的独特名称,无论是作为原产地名称还是​​​​​​​地理标志​​​​​​​。


关于里斯本体系

里斯本体系​​​​​​​为识别咖啡、茶叶、水果、奶酪、酒类、陶器、玻璃和布匹等产品地理来源的名称提供保护。


原产地名称和地理标志实例

  • 贡布胡椒​​​​​​​(柬埔寨)
  • 孔泰奶酪(法国)
  • 托卡伊酒(匈牙利)
  • 撒若手工地毯(伊朗)
  • 龙舌兰酒(墨西哥)
  • 波特酒(葡萄牙)
  • 丘卢卡纳斯陶器(秘鲁)
  • 哥斯达黎加香蕉​​​​​​​(哥斯达黎加)
  • Grana padano奶酪(意大利)
  • 波西米亚水晶(捷克共和国)
  • Djebba无花果(突尼斯)

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